Differences

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--- the_metaarray [2021/04/03 15:56] – [SDF Nextcloud] hc9
+++ the_metaarray [2023/01/26 00:14] – formatting simple personal server hosting peteyboy
@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 ===== Acceptable Use Policy =====
-Users of the MetaArray must agree to abide by the [[http://sdf.org/?tutorials/metaarray_aup|MetaArray Acceptable Use Policy]]
+Users of the MetaArray must agree to abide by the [[:metaarray_acceptable_use_policy|MetaArray Acceptable Use Policy]]
 ===== Getting Started =====
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 ===== Executables and Packages =====
-Packages on the MetaArray are managed with **pkgsrc** and **yum**. Nearly any program or package can be installed by making a request on the regular nodes of the SDF cluster via the '//bboard//' REQUESTS.
+Packages on the MetaArray are managed with **pkgsrc** and **dpkg/apt-get**. Nearly any program or package can be installed by making a request on the regular nodes of the SDF cluster via the '//bboard//' REQUESTS.
 The package directory structure is as follows:
-|*|/bin, /usr/bin|(yum repo destination directories)|
+|  *  | /bin, /usr/bin | (apt-get repo destination directories) |
-|*|/usr/pkg/bin|(pkgsrc destination directories)|
+|  *  | /usr/pkg/bin | (pkgsrc destination directories) |
-|*|/usr/local/bin|(MetaArray specific utilities)|
+|  *  | /usr/local/bin | (MetaArray specific utilities) |
+|  *  | /meta/sdf/bin | (compiled binaries installed by MetaARPA members) |
 ===== Services and features =====
@@ Line 39: / Line 39: @@
 |*|mkcron|Use '//crontab -e//' to edit your crontab|
 |*|mkhomepg|Use '//mkhomepg -t//' on the SDF Cluster to toggle website hosting 'mkhomepg' on the MetaArray will set secure perms for /meta/www|
-|*|setvmail|Put '**$LOGNAME@ma.sdf.org**' in your .forward on the SDF Cluster Your default email address is **$LOGNAME@SDF.ORG**|
+|*|setvmail|Put '**$LOGNAME@ma.sdf.org**' in your .forward on the SDF Cluster. Your default email address is **$LOGNAME@SDF.ORG**|
 |*|webmail|Be sure to forward your mail, login via https://ma.sdf.org|
 |*|IMAP|imap(143) and imaps(993) address is ma.sdf.org|
@@ Line 57: / Line 57: @@
 It may take up to 10 minutes for DNS to update locally; however your ISP DNS server may cache this data for up to 12 hours so you won't see the change immediately. Use the "host" command on the cluster to see if DNS has changed, and "lynx" on the cluster to verify that the site loads: then be patient as DNS changes propagate.
-* The DOCROOT for your directory defaults to no-read access, so you must have an index.html. Directory listings will work on subdirs within the DOCROOT. You can defeat this by running 'chmod g+r $HOME/html'
+ * The ''DOCROOT'' for your directory defaults to no-read access, so you must have an index.html. Directory listings will work on subdirs within the ''DOCROOT''. You can defeat this by running 'chmod g+r $HOME/html'
 * https through a self signed certificate is only available to personal URLs under *.sdf.org
-===== SDF Nextcloud =====
+* Migrating your CGI scripts from the cluster to the MetaArray? You'll need to pay attention to the filename (only '.cgi' seems to work) and the path to the interpreter. For example, the following script will generate an actual webpage when served from the cluster, but when served from the MetaArray will prompt your browser for a location to save the script itself (first because the path to the interpreter is wrong, and second because the file extension is not recognized by nginx as needing the fastcgi module for its processing).
-SDF makes available an [[https://nextcloud.com/|Nextcloud]] instance at [[https://ma.sdf.org/nc/|https://ma.sdf.org/nc/]].
+  #!/usr/pkg/bin/python3.9
+  # saved as $HOME/html/my_powerful.py
+  import cgi
+  print('Content-Type:text/html')
+  print()
+  print('<!DOCTYPE html>')
+  print('<html lang="en">')
+  print('<head>')
+  print('<title>My powerful script</title>')
+  print('</head>')
+  print('<body>')
+  print('Hello, World!')
+  print('</body>')
+  print('</html>')
-To initialize your login, go to [[https://ma.sdf.org/nc/|https://ma.sdf.org/nc/]], click "Forgot password?", and enter your SDF username.
+To get this script to behave properly on the MetaArray, change the first line to ''#!/usr/bin/env python3.9'', and rename the file as ''my_powerful.cgi'' .
-In order to connect to your instance from a client, the "server" should be set to "**<nowiki>https://ma.sdf.org/nc/</nowiki>**". (the client will probably complain for the *.sdf.org SSL certificate, but that's fine)
-===== Using SDF Nextcloud on ShareX =====
+===== Simple Personal Server Hosting =====
+ META users can run simple servers using the port that matches their user id. You may run a simple server process on the metaarray as long as it does not circumvent a membership and is a small server "of reasonable or less foot-print". Find more detail and instructions in [[Meta Port Allocation]]
-If you'd like to use SDF's Nextcloud as a destination for ShareX then follow the steps below:
+===== SDF Nextcloud =====
-note: This tutorial was written for 10.1
+SDF makes available a //Nextcloud (([[https://nextcloud.com/|Nextcloud -- Share and collaborate on documents, send and receive email, manage your calendar and have video chats without data leaks]]))// instance at [[https://ma.sdf.org/nc/|https://ma.sdf.org/nc/]].
-  * Configure ShareX Destination for SDF Nextcloud
+To initialize your login, go to [[https://ma.sdf.org/nc/|https://ma.sdf.org/nc/]], click "Forgot password?", and enter your SDF username.
-  * Open the ShareX application window
-  * Click on Destinations
-  * Click on Destination Settings
-  * Select on the left pane, Nextcloud (under File uploaders)
-  * Enter:
-  * Host: https://ma.sdf.org/nc
-  * Username: your sdf_nc login
-  * Password: your sdf_nc password
-  * Path: /foo
-Place a check next to:
+In order to connect to your instance from a client, the "server" should be set to "**<nowiki>https://ma.sdf.org/nc/</nowiki>**". (The client might complain about the *.sdf.org SSL certificate, but that's fine)
-  * Create shareable URL (Optional)
+===== Using SDF Nextcloud on ShareX =====
-  * Ignore invalid SSL certificate (Required)
-Close the settings window
+If you'd like to use SDF's Nextcloud as a destination for ShareX then follow the steps below:
+//note: This tutorial was written for 10.1//
-Select from the menu Image Uploader - File Uploader - Nextcloud
+      * Configure ShareX Destination for SDF Nextcloud
+      * Open the ShareX application window
+      * Click on Destinations
+      * Click on Destination Settings
+      * Select on the left pane, Nextcloud (under File uploaders)
+      *  Enter:
+        * Host: https://ma.sdf.org/nc
+        * Username: your sdf_nc login
+        * Password: your sdf_nc password
+        * Path: /foo
+      * Place a check next to:
+          * Create shareable URL (Optional)
+          * Ignore invalid SSL certificate (Required)
+      * Close the settings window
+      * Select from the menu: **Image Uploader - File Uploader - Nextcloud**
 $Id: metaarray.html,v 1.38 2018/08/15 02:09:33 echosa Exp $ [[http://sdf.org/?tutorials/metaarray|The MetaArray]] - traditional link (using [[wp>Revision_Control_System|RCS]])